Waiver Process Step-by-Step
Select your waiver pathway below to see the exact sequence of agencies, forms, and approvals. Know exactly where your application is at every stage.
Conrad State 30
9 steps
Secure employment, sign waiver-compliant contract
Find HPSA-designated employer, negotiate contract (no non-compete, 40 hrs/week, 3-year commitment), obtain state medical license. Hire immigration attorney specializing in physician immigration.
File DS-3035 online with DOS to get case number
This is filed FIRST. You need the DOS case number before submitting to your state. Complete online, mail $120 fee + copies of ALL DS-2019 forms ever issued to you. Case number is assigned immediately upon filing.
Prepare state application package
Employer prepares: Letter of Need, evidence of failed US recruitment (6+ months), community support letters, HPSA documentation. You provide: J-1 docs, diplomas, license, CV.
State reviews and recommends (or denies)
State DOH evaluates application. If approved, state forwards a recommendation letter to the DOS Waiver Review Division. Fast states (WY, WV): 2-3 weeks. Slow states (CA, NY): 8-12+ weeks.
Federal review of waiver recommendation
Department of State reviews the state's recommendation and your DS-3035 application. If favorable, DOS sends a 'No Objection' recommendation to USCIS. Cannot be expedited. $120 DOS fee.
USCIS issues waiver approval (I-797)
USCIS receives DOS favorable recommendation and issues I-797 Waiver Approval Notice. Note: I-612 form is NOT required for Conrad 30 — USCIS initiates this internally. The I-797 includes an addendum specifying your waiver terms.
File H-1B petition (I-129)
Employer files I-129 H-1B petition with USCIS immediately after waiver approval. Conrad waiver physicians are H-1B cap-exempt — no lottery required, can file year-round. STRONGLY use premium processing ($2,965) for 15-day guarantee. Regular processing: 3-6 months. DO NOT travel outside US while change of status is pending.
Receive H-1B I-797A Approval Notice
I-797A is your proof of H-1B status. Your new I-94 authorizes work for the sponsoring employer. If you need to travel abroad later, you'll need a visa stamp at a US consulate before reentry.
Begin 3-year waiver service within 90 days
Full-time (40+ hrs/week) at the designated HPSA facility for exactly 3 years. File your I-140 green card petition during this period (ideally year 1-2).